Law Firm Bergt & Partners Ltd., Liechtenstein office@bergt.law +423 235 40 15
교수자격 보유 강사 · 규제 전문가 · 금융시장법

Priv.-Doz. MMag. Dr. (habil) Thomas Stern, MBA, LL.M.

Associate · Legal Counsel

Thomas Stern은 유럽 금융시장법과 국경 간 은행감독 분야에서 약 20년에 가까운 경력을 보유한 법학자이자 규제 전문가입니다. Bergt Law 합류 전에는 리히텐슈타인 금융시장감독청(FMA)에서 여러 고위직을 역임했으며, 가장 최근에는 은행 및 투자회사 정리 부서장, 그 이전에는 은행감독 부부서장을 맡았습니다.

리히텐슈타인 및 유럽의 은행·금융시장법을 중심으로 MiCAR, PSD2, MiFID II, CRD/CRR에 따른 인가, 등록 및 감독 문제를 다룹니다. 규제 사업모델의 전략 설계와 시장진입부터 지속적 컴플라이언스, 거버넌스 및 감독기관과의 소통까지 자문합니다.

은행·금융시장법MiCAR · MiFID II · PSD2거버넌스 & 컴플라이언스Recovery & Resolution연구 & 출판
Priv.-Doz. MMag. Dr. (habil) Thomas Stern, MBA, LL.M. – Bergt Law, Liechtenstein
Thomas Stern
Associate · Legal Counsel
규제 · 구조조정 · 학문

학문적 깊이를 갖춘 규제 실무

오랜 감독 실무, 입법 작성 경험 및 학술 연구를 결합하여 복잡한 규제 이슈를 법해석뿐 아니라 감독, 거버넌스, 위기관리 및 실행 관점에서 분석합니다.

인가 및 금융시장 규제

은행, 투자회사, 지급서비스 제공자 및 기타 금융중개기관의 시장진입, 인가, 등록, 규제 분류 및 지속적 감독에 관한 자문을 제공하며, 특히 MiCAR, PSD2, MiFID II, CRD/CRR을 다룹니다.

거버넌스, 컴플라이언스 및 감독기관 소통

거버넌스, 컴플라이언스, fit & proper, 내부통제, 감독 조직 및 감독기관과의 체계적 커뮤니케이션을 국경 간 사안까지 포함해 지원합니다.

구조조정, 회복 및 정리

기업 구조조정, 예방적 도산법 및 recovery/resolution 체계에 전문성을 보유하며, 회복계획, 조기개입, 정리계획 및 위기관리를 포함합니다.

연구, 입법 및 유럽 위원회

유럽 대학에서 강의하고 약 100편의 전문 출판물, 법률주석 및 편집저서를 보유하며, 유럽 입법, 기술표준 및 감독정책에 폭넓은 경험이 있습니다. 또한 유럽위원회, EBA, SSM의 전문가 기구 참여 경력이 있습니다.

Thomas Stern은 리히텐슈타인에서 법학 Habilitation(venia legendi)을 수여받은 역사상 최초의 법학자입니다. 교수자격은 유럽 및 EEA 법적 기초를 포함한 은행·금융시장법을 포괄합니다.

과학적이고 증거 기반이며 데이터 지향적인 접근은 규제, 혁신, 거버넌스 및 금융안정의 교차점에서 sophisticated and sustainable legal solutions를 제공하는 Bergt Law의 방법론을 보완합니다.

주요 분야

업무 분야와 규제 인터페이스

경력
since 2025
Associate / Legal Counsel at Law Firm Bergt & Partners Ltd., Vaduz, Liechtenstein
2022–2025
Head of the Division for Bank and Investment Firm Resolution, Financial Market Authority Liechtenstein (FMA)
since 2024
Lecturer in Legal Sciences, Private University in the Principality of Liechtenstein (UFL), Triesen
since 2022
Lecturer in International Economic Relations, University of Applied Sciences Burgenland, Austria
since 2021
Lecturer, Department of Labour and Business Law, University of Salzburg, Austria
since 2020
Privatdozent (Habilitated Lecturer), University of Liechtenstein – Banking and Financial Market Law, European Law
2020–2022
Deputy Head of the Supervision Department, Banking Division, Financial Market Authority Liechtenstein
2017–2020
Senior Specialist, Supervision Department, Banking Division, Financial Market Authority Liechtenstein
2009–2017
Legal Specialist, Austrian Financial Market Authority; chair and project lead in various cross-departmental expert groups
2008–2012
Research Associate, Course Instructor and Lecturer, Faculty of Business, University of Vienna – Civil Law and Corporate Law
2006–2007
Judicial Clerkship, District Court of Stockerau and Commercial Court of Vienna
학술 자격 & 편집 활동
since 2025
Co-editor, Journal for Crisis, Restructuring and Insolvency Advisory (KSI), Erich Schmidt Verlag, Berlin
2022–2023
LL.M. in Corporate Restructuring, Heidelberg University, Germany
2022
Bank Resolution Academy, Florence School of Banking and Finance, Italy
2020
Habilitation at the University of Liechtenstein; venia legendi in Banking and Financial Market Law including European and EEA legal foundations
since 2013
Editorial board member, Journal of Financial Market Law (ZFR), Vienna
2013–2014
Professional MBA (Finance), WU Executive Academy, Vienna University of Economics and Business
2010–2012
Postgraduate Programme in Financial Market Supervision, Vienna University of Economics and Business
2007
Research stay, University of Essex, United Kingdom
2005–2011
Master’s degree in Political Science (Mag. phil.), University of Vienna; specialisations in European Politics and Democratic Theory
2002–2011
Diploma and Doctorate in Law (Mag. iur. & Dr. iur.), University of Vienna; specialisations in European Law, Corporate Law and Competition Law
수상
2026
Leaders in Law – Global Awards 2026 Winner – Financial Markets & Banking and Finance Expert of the Year
2014
Speaker of the Year, Institute of International Research (IIR)
2004
High Potential Award, University of Vienna
위원회·멤버십·워킹그룹
since 2023
EBA Standing Committee on CCP Resolution (CCP-ResCO)
since 2022
EBA Standing Committee on Resolution (ResCO)
since 2019
European Banking Committee (EBC)
since 2019
Expert Group on Banking, Payments and Insurance (EGBPI)
since 2011
EBA Subgroup on Liquidity Risk
2013, 2017–2022
EBA Workstream on SIFI Regulation; EBA Standing Committee on Regulation and Policy (ScrePol); EBA Standing Committee on Oversight and Practices (SCOP), now SuPRISC
2015–2016
Working Group on Pillar II, NSFR, Leverage Ratio, STS Regulation and the CRR amendment on securitisations
2014–2017
SSM Network: Methodology & Standards, Supervisory Policy, Macroprudential Policy Group, Liquidity Working Group, LEGCO Task Force No. 1 and National Advisor to the SSM Subgroup on Supervisory Training
언어
독일어영어
출판·주석·강연(선정)

문헌 제목은 원출판 언어 또는 확립된 영문 번역으로 표기합니다.

주요 전문 논문

  • Ad Hoc Public Disclosure in Prolonged Situations under Article 17(1) MAR in Light of the ESMA Consultation Paper, ZFR 2025, Issue 3, pp. 56–58.
  • Current Debates on the Reform of Bank-Specific Insolvency Ranking (“Super Preference”): How Secure Are Corporate Deposits in the Event of Deposit Guarantee? KSI 1/25, pp. 36–38.
  • Insolvency III: Current Status of the Legislative Initiative, KSI 5/24, pp. 269–273.
  • Crypto Asset or Financial Instrument? Does Article 2(5) MiCAR Resolve the Delimitation Problem? ZFR 2024, Issue 9, pp. 416–419.
  • The Asset Reserve – Liquidity Regulation for Token Issuers under MiCAR, ZFR 2023, Issue 6, pp. 282–285.
  • “No Creditor Worse Off” in the European Bank Resolution Regime: Prohibition of Obstruction or a Breaking Point? SPWR 2023, pp. 69–106.
  • AMLA – Supranational Anti-Money Laundering Supervision in the Mold of the SSM, ZWF 2021, Issue 5, pp. 214–218.
  • Scope and Applicability of the Liechtenstein Blockchain Act (TVTG), SPWR 2021, pp. 229–236 (with co-author).
  • State Supervision of VT Service Providers, SPWR 2021, pp. 237–248 (with co-author).
  • Anti-Money Laundering by VT Service Providers, SPWR 2021, pp. 249–269 (with co-author).
  • Essential Conduct Obligations of VT Service Providers, SPWR 2021, pp. 271–288 (with co-author).
  • Investment Firm Review: Metamorphoses and New Norms in the Realm of Investment Firms, ZFR 2020, pp. 114–122.

단행본 및 편집저서

  • Banking Supervision Law in the European Economic Area: Normative Lessons from the Financial Crisis, Jan Sramek Verlag, 2020, 370 pages.
  • Raschauer/Stern, Deposit Guarantee: Comparative Law – Case Studies – Relevance for Financial Stability, Linde, 2021, 624 pages.
  • Stern (ed.), Practical Handbook on Alternative Investment Funds, Linde, 2024, 616 pages.
  • Raschauer/Stern et al., MiCAR Short Commentary, Jan Sramek Verlag, 2024, 920 pages.

법률주석

  • Raschauer/Stern et al., MiCAR Short Commentary (2024): Articles 31–36, 41; with co-author Articles 1, 2.
  • Kammel/Schütz, Commentary on the BaSAG (2022): §§ 12–14, 17, 18, 34, 35, 41–43, 133–146, 149–151.
  • Heindler/Wolfbauer, Commentary on the Covered Bond Act (2022): §§ 18, 20 and 21.
  • Weilinger et al., Commentary on the Austrian Payment Services Act – ZaDiG 2018² (2020): §§ 11, 12, 20 and 23.
  • Laurer, Commentary on the Austrian Banking Act – BWG⁴ (2017): including §§ 30b, 30c BWG and Articles 7–10, 19–24, 411–428 CRR.

주요 강연

  • “Are we prepared?” – EFDI Annual Conference, Nice, 30 May 2024.
  • “Crypto-Asset or Financial Instrument?” – International Forum for Economic Law, Bolzano, 17 May 2024.
  • “Anti-Money Laundering & Financial Market Stability” – UFL Liechtenstein, 18 January 2024.
  • “Crisis Management & Artificial Intelligence” – FIRE Conference, University of Örebro, 6 December 2023.
  • “Who or What Does Banking Supervision Protect?” – Inaugural Lecture, University of Liechtenstein, 9 June 2022.
  • Jean Monnet Lecture “Supervision from the Cradle to the Grave” – Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, 11 February 2022.
  • “Protective Purpose of Banking Supervision” – ZFR Forum, WU Vienna, April 2021.
  • “Implementation of the 5th AML Directive in Liechtenstein” – SPG Conference, University of Liechtenstein, 1 December 2020.
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연락처

규제 사안 상담

은행 및 금융시장법, 인허가 절차, MiCAR, 거버넌스, 구조조정 및 국경 간 규제 관련 사안은 Bergt Law 또는 Thomas Stern에게 직접 문의하실 수 있습니다.

Contact

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Address

Law Firm Bergt & Partners Ltd.
Buchenweg 6
9490 Vaduz
Liechtenstein

Phone

+423 235 40 15

E-Mail

office@bergt.law